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The Number-One Way Criminals Steal Your Identity
Identity fraud increased substantially in 2008, reversing a four-year trend of decreasing incidents. Researchers say identity fraud increased by 22% last year and they anticipate another 22% jump in 2009, attributing the increases to crimes of opportunity driven by the economic downturn. What’s more, despite recent headlines and growing fears about online security and data breaches, old-fashioned theft is the most popular way thieves steal identities and perpetrate identity fraud.
According to 2008 claim data compiled by Travelers, burglary and theft of wallets, purses, and personal computers provide thieves the best opportunity to gain access to personal information. In instances where the victim knew their identity had been stolen, it was the result of personal property being stolen nearly 78% of the time. Travelers identifies the following as the top known causes of identity fraud:
- 78%—burglary and theft of wallet/purse/personal identification/computer
- 14%—online or data breach
- >5%—change of address/postal fraud
- 3%—lost credit card and other miscellaneous causes
More than 75% of the time, criminals use stolen information to open new credit card accounts or use the existing credit cards to make charges. Twenty percent of identity thieves will withdraw money from existing checking, savings, and online accounts and 16% open utility accounts in the victim’s name.
Steps you can take to protect your identity include guarding Social Security numbers and financial information and shredding documents such as receipts, credit/insurance applications, and bank statements.
Travelers Identity Fraud Expense Coverage is available as an endorsement on their homeowner’s policy for $25 annually and offers protection up to $25,000 with no deductible. Check with the companies you represent to see what coverage is available. This coverage is a great opportunity to educate your clients and offer them broader coverage for a small premium.
Protect Client Information
On September 1, 2009, Portland insurance agent Robert Spruill of Brooke Auto Insurance consented to a Cease and Desist order from the Oregon Department of Insurance. Spruill had not properly disposed of business records that contained sensitive client information.
According to the order, “On or before April 28, 2009, Spruill discarded over 1,000 insurance business records and/or other documents related to insurance transactions of Brooke Auto and Brooke Corporation into an unlocked garbage dumpster.”
“At the time he discarded the documents, Spruill had not developed reasonable safeguards to protect the security, confidentiality, and integrity of the personal information or data collected or acquired in the course of conducting his business, including disposal of that data.”
In his defense Spruill said that when he inquired of local police and the state of Oregon insurance division back in the fall of 2008, no one told him that discarding these records was wrong. Spruill was hit with an $11,000 fine. Fortunately for Spruill, $8,500 of that fine was suspended as long as he complied with the requirement of creating and implementing a client security policy for his agency.
It may seem obvious that you should never discard unshredded documents into an open and unlocked dumpster at the back of your office. Still, don’t be too smug. Do your producers have unencrypted laptops that are left in locked cars that could be stolen? Could employees take home files with sensitive client information in them even though doing so is against company policy?
Sensitive client information is the most radioactive element in today’s agencies. If leaked, it can cause serious repercussions to an agency’s reputation and brand, loss of revenues, loss of customers, regulatory or legal action, and damage to employee relationships. In the last 10 years, the need for client information security to be integrated into the overall risk management of every organization across the globe has increased tremendously.
The insurance industry deals with sensitive and personal client information. Client records contain data that include financial information, medical histories, birth dates, driver’s license numbers, and Social Security numbers. Such confidential data has to be protected at all times—during storage, access, transmission, and destruction—or the organization risks serious losses.
More than 88% of all data breach cases involve employee negligence. In 2008, data breach and information breach incidents cost U.S. companies $202 per compromised customer record. These costs include civil and regulatory penalties, administrative expenses, legal liability, defense costs, and cost of future business due to loss of customer confidence. Not only that, according to Factiva, a Dow Jones company, media coverage of companies that suffered an information security breach accounted for more than half the stories written about those companies.
Seventy percent of customers state they would consider moving their business if they became victims of a data breach. Clients today expect strong security practices from all companies they do business with. The way a business copes with these expectations decides whether the company survives or not.
Client information security should be a concern for every agency, regardless of size. Check out The Anderson Report on Client Data Security for some tools to help you start or enhance your security process.
